Posts

Showing posts from December, 2024

Reproductive Health Of Tribal Women

Image
                     Menstrual Cramps Problems of Sikkim Women Prevalence and Impact: Hih Incidence Among Young Women: A study focusing on Bhutia women in Gangtok, Sikkim, found that 79% of 18-year-old girls experienced menstrual pain, with 21% reporting that the pain was severe enough to cause them to stay home from school or work.  Commonality Across Populations: Globally, menstrual pain affects a significant portion of women. For instance, a study reported that 84.1% of women experience menstrual pain, with 43.1% reporting that pain occurs during every period.  Irregular Menstrual Cycles: The Bhutia women in Gangtok exhibited highly variable menstrual cycles, with many experiencing more than one short or long menstrual cycle. This irregularity can contribute to increased menstrual discomfort.  Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS): A study on Nepali adolescent girls in Sikkim found that 85.8% experienced PMS symptoms such as...

Reproductive Health Of Tribal Women

                      Reproductive Health Of            Tribal Women in Sikkim  Sikkim has made significant progress in improving reproductive health services, and is considered a model for others to follow.  Here are some details about reproductive health in Sikkim:   Services Sikkim has improved access to reproductive health services through initiatives like RMNCHA+Nl, which focuses on primary and secondary care.   Antenatal care 67.4% of women in Sikkim receive four antenatal care check-ups.   Institutional deliveries 99.4% of deliveries in Sikkim take place in institutions, with 73.9% in public health facilities.   C-sections 41.6% of deliveries in Sikkim are C-sections, which is higher than the WHO's standard of 10–15%.   Postpartum check-ups 82% of women in Sikkim receive their first postpartum check-up within 48 hours to 14 days.   Contraceptive use Contrac...

Reproductive Health Of Tribal Women

Image
                            Sikkim  Size :  Sikkim is India's second smallest state by land area, and its least populated.   Capital :  The capital of Sikkim is Gangtok.   Languages :  The official languages of Sikkim are Nepali, Bhutia, Lepcha, and English.  Other languages spoken in Sikkim include Sikkimese, Tibetan, Hindi, and Dzongkha.   Climate :  Sikkim has alpine and subtropical climates.   Biodiversity :  Sikkim is home to a variety of biodiversity, including many lakes, some of which are sacred.   Attractions :  Sikkim is known for its many attractions, including: Kanchenjunga :  The world's third highest mountain, and India's highest peak   Yumthang Valley of Flowers :  A popular tourist destination with meadows, hot springs, and yaks   Siddheswar Dham :  A pilgrimage site with a 108-foot statue of Lord Shiva   Hot...

Reproductive Health Of Tribal Women

                   Menstrual Cramps Problems of Maharashtra Women   Menstrual cramps, also known as dysmenorrhea, are a common type of period pain that can feel like cramping or throbbing in the lower abdomen. They can also cause other symptoms, such as: Pain in the lower back or legs, Nausea or diarrhea, Headaches, and Fatigue.  Causes of Menstrual Cramps: Primary Dysmenorrhea: This is the most common form, occurring in the absence of any underlying medical condition. It is caused by the contraction of the uterus during menstruation, triggered by hormone-like substances called prostaglandins. Secondary Dysmenorrhea: This is less common and occurs due to an underlying medical condition such as endometriosis, fibroids, or pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Symptoms of Menstrual Cramps: Pain Location: Cramps typically start in the lower abdomen or pelvic area and can radiate to the back and thighs. Duration: The pain usually...

Reproductive Health Of Tribal Women

Image
 Reproductive Health Of Tribal Women                         In Maharashtra  Reproductive health in Maharashtra, India, is affected by a number of factors, including poverty, deprivation, and a lack of access to healthcare:  •Reproductive health problems A survey of rural women in Maharashtra found that nearly three-fifths of women reported at least one reproductive health problem. The prevalence of reproductive health problems varied by district, ranging from 40% in Jalgaon to 80% in Nagpur.  •Poverty Women in deprived communities ma experience poor health due to extreme poverty and deprivation. This can lead to complicated pregnancies and bad deliveries.  •Access to healthcare Some women may not have access to healthcare facilities due to a restrictive policy environment, fear of being asked for identifying information, or a lack of ambient environment at healthcare facilities.  •Contracepti...

Reproductive Health Of Tribal Women

Image
                         Reproductive Health                  Reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being in all aspects of reproduction. It's not just the absence of disease or infirmity.  These systems are made of organs and hormone-producing glands, including the pituitary gland in the brain. Ovaries in females and testicles in males are reproductive organs, or gonads, that maintain health of their respective systems. They also function as glands because they produce and release hormones. Reproductive disorders affect millions of Americans each year. Female disorders include: •Early or delayed puberty. •Endometriosis, a condition where the tissue that normally lines the inside of the womb, known as the endometrium, grows outside of it. •Inadequate breastmilk supply. •Infertility or reduced fertility (difficulty getting pregnant). •M...